Glycolic, salicylic, TCA, Jessner, phenol. Depth selection, indication match, and the difference between a 'peel facial' and a real medical peel.
Acne scar treatment in darker skin (Fitzpatrick IV-VI) requires modalities that minimize PIH. RF microneedling and subcision are safest; fractional CO2 carries higher…
Chemical peels treat hyperpigmentation and acne in Fitzpatrick IV-VI skin when acid type and concentration match melanin-rich skin. Mandelic and salicylic acid are…
PIH is the most common pigment complication after lasers, peels, microneedling, and injectables in skin of color. What the evidence says about prevention, early…